Volume 8, Issue 1 (1-2023)                   CJHR 2023, 8(1): 1-10 | Back to browse issues page


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Bagheri Sheykhangafshe F, Farahani H, Fathi-Ashtiani A. The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy based on Mindfulness of Psychological Distress and Tolerance of Ambiguity on COVID-19 Obsession Disorder. CJHR 2023; 8 (1) :1-10
URL: http://cjhr.gums.ac.ir/article-1-269-en.html
1- School of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
2- School of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran , hojjat.farahani2@gmail.com
3- Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (1005 Views)
Background: A high incidence of obsessive behaviors has been reported during the COVID-19 pandemic. 
Objective: This study was carried out to estimate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy based on mindfulness of psychological distress and tolerance of ambiguity in patients with COVID-19 obsession .
Materials & Methods: The present pretest-posttest study with a control group design was conducted on patients with COVID-19 obsession in 2021. The required information was collected using the COVID-19 obsession scale, a short form of psychological distress, and a tolerance of ambiguity questionnaire. The experimental group obtained ten 90-minute classes of cognitive-behavioral therapy based on mindfulness. The adjusted post-test scores were compared using an analysis of covariance.
Results: The mean age of participants in the experimental and control group was 31.84 (standard deviation (SD)=4.68) and 34.09 (SD=7.05) years, respectively. Cognitive-behavioral therapy based on mindfulness significantly reduced anxiety (F=41.99, P=0.001, η2=0.63), depression (F=27.19, P=0.001, η2=0.53), stress (F=26.92, P=0.001, η2=0.52), and increases tolerance of ambiguity (F=31.63, P=0.001, η2=0.57), in patients with COVID-19 obsession disorder.
Conclusion: The findings indicated that cognitive-behavioral therapy based on mindfulness appreciably improves the mental health of sufferers with COVID-19 obsession. Considering the long-term effects of COVID-19, psychology and counseling facilities should take measures to become aware of and treat vulnerable groups.
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Article Type: Original Contributions | Subject: Public Health
Received: 2022/09/14 | Accepted: 2022/11/22 | Published: 2023/01/1

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