Volume 8, Issue 4 (10-2023)
CJHR 2023, 8(4): 225-232 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Pilban N, Gharedaghi A, Mahbod M, Fatemi Shahrbabak F S, Hajiabbasi S, Seyed Jafari J. The Effectiveness of Hope therapy on Resilience and Psychological Hardiness of Women with Type 2 diabetes. CJHR 2023; 8 (4) :225-232
URL: http://cjhr.gums.ac.ir/article-1-332-en.html
URL: http://cjhr.gums.ac.ir/article-1-332-en.html
Negar Pilban1 
, Asieh Gharedaghi2 , Mahdi Mahbod3 , Fatemeh Sadat Fatemi Shahrbabak4 , Samaneh Hajiabbasi5 , Javad Seyed Jafari * 6
, Asieh Gharedaghi2 , Mahdi Mahbod3 , Fatemeh Sadat Fatemi Shahrbabak4 , Samaneh Hajiabbasi5 , Javad Seyed Jafari * 6
1- Department of Psychology, Shiraz Branch, Shiraz Azad University.
2- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Shiraz Center
4- Department of Psychology, Payame Noor Kerman, Baft.
5- Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran. Samaneh.hajiabbasi@gmail.com
6- Department of Psychology, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran , javad-jafari90@yahoo.com
2- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Shiraz Center
4- Department of Psychology, Payame Noor Kerman, Baft.
5- Department of Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Alborz, Iran. Samaneh.hajiabbasi@gmail.com
6- Department of Psychology, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran , javad-jafari90@yahoo.com
Abstract: (256 Views)
Background: For public health and the quality of life, the prevention of chronic diseases is vital and requires new prevention programs.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of hope therapy on resilience and psychological hardiness among women with type 2 diabetes referred to as diabetes association in Tehran.
Materials and Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method and a pre-test-post-test with a control group in an experiment conducted. Women with type 2 diabetes comprised the statistical population of this report. Purposive sampling was used to choose 30 people from the medical centers of Tehran's regions 6, 3, and 15. This study's data collection tools were two standard questionnaires of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Kobasa (1988) hardiness questionnaire. Then they were assigned randomly to the two control (n=15), and experimental (n=15) groups. The experimental group received hope therapy training for 8 treatment sessions (90 minutes for each session). Research data were analyzed using statistical software ver.21.
Results: The results indicated a significant difference between the two groups when pre-test effects are removed from the post-test results for resilience (P=0.001) and psychological hardiness (P=0.01). As a result, hope therapy training has a positive effect on women with type 2 diabetes resilience and psychological hardiness (P=0.05).
Conclusion: According to a covariance analysis, hope therapy significantly increases the resilience and psychological hardiness of women with type 2 diabetes who were referred to a diabetes association in Tehran.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of hope therapy on resilience and psychological hardiness among women with type 2 diabetes referred to as diabetes association in Tehran.
Materials and Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method and a pre-test-post-test with a control group in an experiment conducted. Women with type 2 diabetes comprised the statistical population of this report. Purposive sampling was used to choose 30 people from the medical centers of Tehran's regions 6, 3, and 15. This study's data collection tools were two standard questionnaires of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Kobasa (1988) hardiness questionnaire. Then they were assigned randomly to the two control (n=15), and experimental (n=15) groups. The experimental group received hope therapy training for 8 treatment sessions (90 minutes for each session). Research data were analyzed using statistical software ver.21.
Results: The results indicated a significant difference between the two groups when pre-test effects are removed from the post-test results for resilience (P=0.001) and psychological hardiness (P=0.01). As a result, hope therapy training has a positive effect on women with type 2 diabetes resilience and psychological hardiness (P=0.05).
Conclusion: According to a covariance analysis, hope therapy significantly increases the resilience and psychological hardiness of women with type 2 diabetes who were referred to a diabetes association in Tehran.
Article Type: Original Contributions |
Subject:
Health Management
Received: 2023/09/1 | Accepted: 2023/09/30 | Published: 2023/12/5
Received: 2023/09/1 | Accepted: 2023/09/30 | Published: 2023/12/5
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
Articles Copyright © The Author(s).
Owned by Guilan University of Medical Sciences.
Contact Information
cjhr Office, Guilan University of Medical Sciences
P.O.Box 93345-41938, Rasht, Iran
Journal Tel: +9813 33335820
Publisher Tel: +9821 453 55 000
Email: cjhr.gums@gmail.com
